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Ebola: Cambodia Tightens Surveillance After WHO Emergency

The Ministry of Health intensifies border checks and preparedness amid the outbreak in Central Africa. What expats in Siem Reap need to know.

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Updated 2026-05-18 5 min

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In short

  • The Cambodian Ministry of Health activated a reinforced surveillance plan after the WHO declared a global emergency over the Ebola outbreak in Central Africa.
  • Temperature checks and health questionnaires are being implemented at international airports, including Siem Reap.
  • No suspected cases have been detected in Cambodia so far, but authorities urge vigilance.
  • Expats are advised to follow travel recommendations and report any symptoms to health authorities.
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Suspected cases in Cambodia
May 18, 2026
WHO declaration
International airports
Areas under surveillance
Ministry of Health
Source

Key Facts at a Glance

  • 0 suspected cases. No Ebola cases have been detected in Cambodia to date.
  • May 18, 2026. The WHO declares the Ebola outbreak in Central Africa a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.
  • Enhanced surveillance. The Cambodian Ministry of Health immediately activates border control measures.
  • Airports affected. Temperature checks and health questionnaires implemented at Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, and Sihanoukville.
  • Travel recommendations. Authorities advise against non-essential travel to affected areas.

How It Unfolded

The Ebola outbreak in Central Africa was declared a global emergency by the WHO on May 18, 2026. Cambodia responded quickly by strengthening health surveillance.

  1. Early 2026: Several Ebola cases are reported in the Democratic Republic of Congo and neighboring countries.
  2. May 17, 2026: The WHO convenes an emergency meeting of the International Health Regulations Emergency Committee.
  3. May 18, 2026: The WHO declares the outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.
  4. May 18, 2026 (evening): The Cambodian Ministry of Health announces enhanced surveillance at points of entry.
  5. May 19, 2026: Temperature checks and health questionnaires are effectively implemented at international airports.
  6. Upcoming: The ministry plans simulation exercises and training for medical staff.

Breakdown

Surveillance measures are deployed at Cambodia's main points of entry. Here is the breakdown by airport:

AirportMeasures in placeDedicated staff
Phnom PenhTemperature screening, health questionnaire, isolation area20 health workers
Siem ReapTemperature screening, health questionnaire10 health workers
SihanoukvilleTemperature screening, information display5 health workers
Land border crossingsVisual surveillance, mask distributionReinforced existing staff

What This Means for Siem Reap

  • Upon arrival at Siem Reap airport, travelers may undergo a temperature check and must complete a health questionnaire.
  • Expats returning from Ebola-affected countries may be subject to voluntary quarantine or medical monitoring.
  • Travel to Central Africa is discouraged unless urgent; expats should check their embassy's recommendations.
  • Hospitals and clinics in Siem Reap are informed and ready to handle potential suspected cases.
  • Public gatherings are not restricted for now, but the situation is closely monitored.

How to Stay Safe

  1. Step 1: Stay informed via official channels of the Ministry of Health and the WHO.
  2. Step 2: Avoid non-essential travel to countries affected by the outbreak.
  3. Step 3: Wash hands frequently with soap or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
  4. Step 4: Avoid contact with people showing symptoms (fever, vomiting, bleeding).
  5. Step 5: If you develop a fever after travel, contact a doctor immediately and mention your travel history.
  6. Step 6: Follow instructions from health authorities at points of entry.
  7. Step 7: Be prepared to change your travel plans if the situation evolves.

Frequently asked questions

Are there any Ebola cases in Cambodia?
No, no suspected cases have been reported to date. The measures are preventive.
What are the symptoms of Ebola?
Fever, severe fatigue, muscle pain, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, hemorrhaging. The incubation period is 2 to 21 days.
Should I cancel my trip to Cambodia?
No, Cambodia remains safe. Control measures are strengthened to protect travelers.
What should I do if I feel sick after traveling?
Consult a doctor immediately and inform them of your travel history. Call 115 for health emergencies.
Are schools and public places closed?
No, no restrictions have been imposed for now. The situation is under surveillance.

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Siem Reap Hub

The community guide for expats and travelers in Siem Reap, Cambodia