business
Updated 2026-10-28 5 min
In short
- ●Cambodia ranks 140th out of 143 countries and jurisdictions in the World Justice Project's 2026 Rule of Law Index, published on October 21 (source: Cambodia Investment Review, October 27, 2026).
- ●The country comes last among the 15 East Asia and Pacific countries covered. Globally, it ranks ahead of only Haiti, Afghanistan and Venezuela.
- ●For expats, the key factor is civil justice (0.26), which bears on leases, contracts and commercial disputes.
- ●Practical takeaway: a solid written contract, an arbitration clause and due diligence before any lease or investment.
140th / 143
Global rank
October 21, 2026
Published
Cambodia, 15 Asia-Pacific countries
Scope
World Justice Project / Cambodia Investment Review
Source
The Facts at a Glance
- 140th of 143. Cambodia ranks fourth from the bottom in the World Justice Project's 2026 Rule of Law Index.
- Overall score of 0.31 out of 1. It has been unchanged since 2022. It stood at 0.35 in 2015.
- One place gained. The country was 141st in 2025. Its published score hasn't moved: the difference comes down to rounding at two decimal places.
- Civil and criminal justice at 0.26 each. These are the two weakest factors cited in the study. The strongest is "Order and Security" at 0.64, yet the country ranks only 103rd on it.
- Last in the region. Cambodia is 15th out of 15 in East Asia and Pacific, far behind Singapore (0.79) and Thailand and Vietnam (0.50 each).
How We Got Here
The ranking is part of an annual series. Here are the milestones that help put it in context.
- 2015: Cambodia scores 0.35, its best level in the comparison cited.
- 2021: The Ministry of Justice disputes that year's edition. Its spokesperson Chin Malin argues that the index did not take enough account of the Covid-19 context.
- Since 2022: The overall score has stayed at 0.31 in every edition.
- 2025: Cambodia is ranked 141st.
- October 21, 2026: The World Justice Project publishes the 2026 edition. Cambodia is 140th of 143.
- October 27, 2026: Cambodia Investment Review comments on the results from a business and investor perspective.
Breakdown
Two angles help in reading the ranking: the index's factors, then the regional comparison. Scores are on a scale of 0 to 1.
| Segment | Figure | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Civil justice | 0.26 | Measures access to dispute resolution mechanisms. A central factor for leases and contracts. |
| Criminal justice | 0.26 | Same score as civil justice. |
| Order and security | 0.64 | Cambodia's best factor, but only 103rd globally. |
| Singapore | 0.79 | Highest regional score cited in the article. |
| Thailand and Vietnam | 0.50 each | Direct neighbors, well above Cambodia. |
| Philippines and Myanmar | 0.46 and 0.33 | Cambodia (0.31) remains behind both. |
Worth noting: Haiti and Afghanistan also score 0.31. Nicaragua scores 0.32. The index measures perceptions and experiences, not investment performance or the outcome of any specific dispute.
What It Means in Practice in Siem Reap
- A written contract becomes your best protection. A civil justice score of 0.26 is a reason to formalize everything: lease, share purchase, personal loan, employment contract.
- Dispute resolution takes forward planning. The index highlights how accessible, fast and predictable remedies are. It's better to decide on a resolution method at the time of signing.
- Everyday safety is a stronger point. With 0.64 in order and security, the country stands out on this factor. That said, it doesn't reflect the quality of the judicial system.
- Business projects deserve extra checks. If you're opening a restaurant, a guesthouse or a service company, due diligence on your partner and on the property should be second nature.
- The rank is not a verdict on you individually. The World Justice Project relies on surveys of households, legal practitioners and experts. It provides a comparative indicator, not a judgment on your particular case.
How to Stay Out of Trouble
- Step 1: Insist on a written contract for every commitment: lease, purchase, partnership, service agreement. Keep a signed version in a language you command, or a certified translation.
- Step 2: Include an arbitration clause specifying the body, the seat and the language of the proceedings. Have a lawyer review the clause before you sign.
- Step 3: Do your due diligence before paying: the identity and status of the landlord or seller, the property title, the legal existence of the company.
- Step 4: Stagger payments and keep proof: receipts, bank transfers, written exchanges. Avoid large cash payments without a receipt.
- Step 5: For a lease, check the term, renewal conditions, security deposit and exit terms. Do a dated inventory of the property's condition with photos.
- Step 6: Consult a reputable local lawyer or adviser before any significant investment. Compare several opinions rather than relying on a single recommendation.
- Step 7: Keep a complete file, on paper and digital: passport, visa, contracts, proof of payment, correspondence. It will serve you in the event of a disagreement.
Frequently asked questions
What is Cambodia's rank in the 2026 Rule of Law Index?
Cambodia is 140th out of 143 countries and jurisdictions, with an overall score of 0.31 out of 1. The World Justice Project index was published on October 21, 2026. Only Haiti, Afghanistan and Venezuela rank lower.
Has Cambodia improved since 2025?
The country moves up one place, from 141st to 140th. Its published score remains at 0.31, as in every edition since 2022. Rankings can shift without a change in score because scores are rounded to two decimal places.
Why does civil justice matter to expats?
The civil justice factor (0.26) looks at access to dispute resolution mechanisms. It bears directly on leases, commercial contracts and disputes with a landlord or partner. A low score is a reason to prepare your documents carefully in advance.
Does this index measure safety in Siem Reap?
No. The Order and Security factor scores 0.64, Cambodia's best, but the index does not measure safety in any particular city. It assesses perceptions of the rule of law at the national level.
What should I do before signing a lease or investing?
Have a clear written contract drawn up and add an arbitration clause. Verify the landlord's identity and the property title. Keep all proof of payment. For a significant amount, consult a local lawyer before signing.
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